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Out of the Frying Pan

Have a reliable substitution we've left out? Let us know.


Kitchen Math Index

If you've ever tried to wing it with substitutions, then you've probably had a kitchen disaster. Use the chart below to make do without ruining your recipe.
Emergency Substitutions


Safe Substitutions
in place of... use...
1 tbsp. cornstarch 2 tbsp. flour
1 whole egg

2 egg yolks + 1 tbsp. water (baked goods)
OR 2 egg yolks (custards)
OR 3 egg whites (to lighten recipes)

1 cup milk 1/2 cup evaporated milk + 1/2 cup water
OR powdered milk + water (according to package)
OR 1 cup sour or buttermilk + 1/2 tsp. baking soda (reduce baking powder in recipe by 2 tsp.)
1 cup buttermilk 1 tbsp. lemon juice or vinegar plus milk to make 1 cup; let stand 5 minutes to thicken
1 square (1 ounce) unsweetened chocolate 3 tbsp. cocoa plus 1/2 tsp. shortening
1 cup of honey 3/4 cup sugar plus 1/4 cup liquid
1 cup canned tomatoes 1 1/2 cups cut-up fresh tomatoes, simmered 10 minutes
1 cup cake flour 7/8 cup all-purpose flour + 1/8 cup cornstarch
1 tbsp. baking powder 2 tsp. baking soda + 1 tsp. cream of tartar
1 cup brown sugar 1 cup white sugar + 2 tbsp. molasses
1 cup sour cream 1 cup plain yogurt (best if not low fat)
1 6-ounce package of semi-sweet morsels, melted 6 squares of semi-sweet chocolate
OR 6 tbsp. unsweetened cocoa + 7 tbsp. sugar + 1/4 cup shortening
1 tbsp. fresh horseradish 2 tbsp. prepared horseradish
1 tsp. dry mustard 1 tbsp. prepared mustard
dash or ground red pepper 4 drops Tabasco or other hot sauce
15-ounce can tomato sauce 1 6-ounce can tomato paste + 1 1/2 cans water
1 package active dry yeast 0.6-ounce cake
OR 1/3 of a 2-ounce cake of compressed yeast

 

 

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